Italy has deployed SAMP/T ground-based long-range air defense systems in Lithuania as part of a NATO mission in the Baltic region.
The deployment “significantly contributes to deterrence and strengthening defense,” stated Lithuania’s Minister of Defense Dovilė Šakalienė.
Italy is currently participating in the NATO air policing mission in the Baltic States, under which allied nations are deploying troops and equipment in the region on a rotational basis.
“European security directly depends on the defense of the North-Eastern flank, therefore we are grateful to Italy for its significant contribution to the security of our region,” added Šakalienė.
Additionally, the SAMP/T systems will support an upcoming NATO exercise in Lithuania.
During the drills, the SAMP/T air defense systems, as well as Italy’s and France’s fighter jets from NATO’s Baltic air policing mission, will be integrated with Lithuania’s NASAMS air defense systems.
The initiative aims to enhance synchronization to support regional air defense operations.
SAMP/T System
The SAMP/T is an air defense system designed to protect battlefields and key tactical sites, such as airports and seaports, from various airborne threats.
It can intercept cruise missiles, manned and unmanned aircraft, and ballistic missiles at a range of up to 600 kilometers (372 miles).
With high firepower, the system can respond to multiple, coordinated, and multidirectional attacks with up to 48 missiles ready to fire.
The SAMP/T requires minimal personnel for deployment and operation and can function independently or integrate into a broader defense network.
Lithuania Boosting Defense
Russia’s war in Ukraine has jolted Vilnius to strengthen security and ramp up its defense budget.
Last month, the Baltic country reconstituted its 1st Mechanized Division, comprising air defense, reconnaissance, and artillery units, to address national and regional security in cooperation with NATO allies.
In early January, the Lithuanian government announced plans to raise its annual defense spending to between five and six percent of GDP from 2026 to 2030.
