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Historic German Rail Plant to Build Tanks Under Defense Deal

Franco-German defense group KNDS will turn an old train factory in eastern Germany into a production plant for tanks and other military vehicles under a deal sealed Wednesday.

Chancellor Olaf Scholz said at the signing ceremony in the city of Goerlitz that the plant’s conversion “ensures greater security for Germany.”

“Instead of train carriages, parts for the defense industry will be manufactured here from next year,” Scholz said.

Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 showed the need to build up European defense capabilities, the chancellor said.

The factory, located close to Germany’s border with Poland, was one example of how “production is being ramped up,” Scholz said.

Under the agreement, KNDS will complete the takeover of the factory from its current owner, the French rail manufacturer Alstom, in 2027.

The defense group will retain around half of the plant’s 700 employees and offer places at different production sites to a handful of others.

The factory has manufactured rolling stock for over 175 years, dating back to the time of the German Kaisers, and currently produces double-decker train carriages.

With KNDS in control, it will turn out parts for the Leopard 2 main battle tank, the Puma infantry fighting vehicle and the armored Boxer unit.

As the defense industry has boomed, Germany has seen a growing trend of converting production from civilian to military purposes.

German defense group Rheinmetall signed a deal last year to hire 100 employees from a plant set to be closed by auto supplier Continental.

German media have also reported that defense groups had eyed up some Volkswagen factories, as the crisis-hit carmaker looks to scale back production.

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