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General Atomics Delivers Second MQ-9B Protector to British Air Force

The UK Royal Air Force has accepted its second MQ-9B Protector drone from General Atomics at Waddington station in Lincoln.

The induction follows completion of the system’s assembly and ground trials at the site led by 31 Squadron air base support engineers, General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, and Defence Equipment & Support.

The 56 Squadron test and evaluation experts will conduct additional trials to ensure the MQ-9B’s full operational capability by next year.

After the second Protector’s arrival, five more aircraft will be shipped by the end of 2024 as the service completes preparations to transition aircrew and technicians from the older MQ-9A Reaper.

Progress in MQ-9B Integration

General Atomics received an initial contract in July 2020 for three Protectors as part of London’s objective to modernize its airborne lethality assets, each tailored specifically to the British military’s requirements. The aircraft’s first flight was held in the US two months later.

In July 2021, the UK defense agency signed another contract for 13 more MQ-9Bs.

On the 30th of September 2023, The new Royal Air Force (RAF) Protector MQ-9B Aircraft was delivered to RAF Waddington by an Antanov AN 124-100M aircraft from General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. (GA-ASI) USA. On the 6th of October 2023, Protector MQ-9B was assembled at RAF Waddington working with RAF 31 Sqn engineers and GA-ASI personnel. Protector is the RAF's newest platform and is operated by the newly reformed 31 Sqn based at RAF Waddington. Protector RG Mk 1 (MQ-9B) is the successor to Reaper (MQ-9A) and is the next generation of remotely piloted medium-altitude, long endurance (MALE) aircraft. Protector will be deployed in wide-ranging armed Intelligence, Surveillance, Targeting and Reconnaissance (ISTAR) operations where its ability to fly consistently for up to 40 hours will offer the RAF a vastly improved armed ISTAR capability.
UK Royal Air Force’s first MQ-9B Protector unmanned aerial system. Photo: Sgt Nik Howe/UK Ministry of Defence

General Atomics handed over the first Protector in October 2022. This was followed by the system’s maiden flight in British territory in November 2023.

The Royal Air Force wrote in its latest press release that the first eight MQ-9Bs are scheduled to enter service in 2025, with RAF Waddington serving as the entire fleet’s home base.

General Atomics Protector

The Protector MQ-9B is a medium-altitude, long-endurance platform designed for intelligence, surveillance, targeting, and reconnaissance missions.

It measures 11.4 meters (37.5 feet) in length and has a wingspan of 24 meters (79 feet).

The aircraft is powered by a Honeywell turboprop engine for a top speed of 210 knots (389 kilometers/242 miles per hour), a service ceiling of 12,192 meters (40,000 feet), and endurance of over 30 hours.

The drone can be armed with Paveway IV laser-guided explosives, Brimstone 3 attack missiles, electro-optical/infrared cameras, temperature control solutions, detect and avoid technology, and a satellite communications payload.

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