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Ukraine Downs $365M Russian Spy Planes

Ukraine reportedly shot down a Russian Beriev A-50 airborne early warning and control jet and an Ilyushin Il-22M airborne command post on Sunday evening.

The A-50 was shot down as it patrolled Zaporizhzhia’s Kyrylivka district, RBC Radio reported, citing sources in the Ukrainian Armed Forces.

“The A-50 disappeared from radars and stopped responding to requests from tactical aviation, and later the pilot of the Su-30 PKS of the Russian Federation detected ignition and the fall of an unidentified aircraft,” the outlet added.

‘Damaged’ Aircraft Tried to Land 

In another incident, a Russian Il-22M was damaged after being struck over Kherson’s Strilkovo district along the Azov Sea coast.

Subsequently, it planned for an emergency landing in the Russian town of Anapa on the Azov Sea’s southern coast and called for evacuation, an ambulance, and a fire truck, RBC Radio said.

The outlet released a purported recorded conversation between the aircraft’s pilot and an airfield controller to back its claim.

Dent in Russia’s Capabilities

If true, losing the $330-million A-50 is a significant loss for the Russian Air Force as it only possesses nine or 10, with only half reportedly operational.

Additionally, it would make flying Russian fighter jets closer to Ukrainian air space more difficult. 

Of late, Ukraine has reportedly launched an anti-access counter-air campaign against the Russian air assets, shooting down a handful of aircraft last month with the help of the Patriot air defense system.

Aircraft Features

Russia’s answer to the Boeing E3, the A-50 is flown by a crew of 15 and features a rotating radar that provides 360 degrees of coverage for up to 250 miles (402 kilometers). 

It provides command and control and situational awareness for Russian fighter jets and surface-to-air missiles and can spot jets, cruise missiles, and drones from an altitude of 12,000 meters (39,000 feet).

Russia has around 30 Il-22s that relay radio signals and coordinate front-line operations.

Russian Iyushin Il-20M ELINT aircraft
Russian Iyushin Il-20M electronic and radar reconnaissance aircraft departing Kubinka Airbase, Moscow Oblast, Russia, August 24, 2017. Image: Alan Wilson/flickr/CC BY-SA 2.0

No Official Confirmation

Russia and Ukraine have not officially commented on the report.

However, some Ukrainian military officials hinted at the downings without providing details.

“Certain information will come from the Air Force, and we can note that we warned in advance of unfavorable combat weather conditions for aviation [Russian Federation] in the southern direction,” Ukrainian public broadcaster Suspilne quoted Ukraine’s Southern Defense and Security Forces Nataliya Gumenyuk as saying.

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