Sri Lanka police on Tuesday, May 21 said DNA tests confirmed that the ringleader of the Easter attacks, Zahran Hashim, was one of the suicide bombers who blew himself up at the Shangri-La hotel.
Police spokesperson Ruwan Gunasekera said the government’s main forensic laboratory matched Hashim’s daughter’s DNA with the remains of one of the bombers at the hotel.
Officials had earlier said they believed DNA tests which were being carried out on a severed head would conclusively establish that it was Hashim’s.
“With the latest test results we have re-confirmed the identities of all the seven suicide bombers plus two others who exploded explosives on April 21,” Gunasekera said, explaining that police had matched their DNA with that of their relatives.
The second attacker at the Shangri-La was identified as Ilham Ibrahim, whose brother Inshaf was the lone suicide bomber at the nearby Cinnamon Grand hotel, according to police.
Another Colombo hotel and three Christian churches were also bombed at about the same time killing 258 people and leaving nearly 500 wounded. Forty five of the dead were foreign nationals.
Ilham’s wife, Fathima Ilham, also blew herself up when police went to her Colombo home a few hours after the coordinated attacks.
She killed herself and three children, police said, revising their earlier toll of two children. Three officers also lost their lives in that explosion.
The third Colombo hotel to be targeted on April 21, the Kingsbury, was bombed by a man identified as Mohamed Azzam Mubarak Mohamed.
St. Anthony’s Shrine, a popular church in the capital, was attacked by a man named Ahmed Muaz, while St. Sebastian’s Church just north of Colombo was bombed by Mohamed Hasthun, who came from eastern Sri Lanka where Hashim was based.
The sixth suicide bomber was Mohamed Nasser Mohamed Asad, who targeted Zion Church in the eastern district of Batticaloa.
A seventh man failed to explode a bomb at a luxury hotel, but blasted his explosives at a guest house near the capital. He was identified as aeronautical engineer Abdul Latheef who had studied in Britain and Australia.
All the bombers were believed to be members of Hashim’s National Thowheeth Jama’ath (NTJ) organisation. NTJ was later banned, along with another group, Jamathei Millathu Ibraheem.
Islamic State via its Amaq propaganda agency claimed ISIS fighters carried out the Easter Sunday attacks against churches and hotels in Sri Lanka.
Hashim was the only person whose face was uncovered in a video where he is seen leading a group of seven others in a pledge of allegiance to ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. Security forces later found bomb-making materials in a raid on the location where they believe the Sri Lanka suicide bombers recorded the video.
Hashim was a relative unknown before the attacks, though Muslim leaders say they had reported him on more than one occasion to the authorities for his extremist views and violent behavior.
With reporting from AFP